Badannagar Aankha Clinic

OPHTHALMIA NEONATRUM (Neonatal Conjunctivitis)

Ophthalmia neonatorum is a severe form of conjunctivitis occurring in newborns within the first 28 days of life, typically caused by bacterial (chlamydia, gonorrhea) or viral infections acquired during birth. Key symptoms include red eyes, eye swelling, and pus-like drainage. Prompt diagnosis is crucial to prevent serious complications like blindness.

PTOSIS ("आँखाको परेला झर्ने समस्या")

Ptosis (blepharoptosis) is the medical term for a drooping upper eyelid that can affect one or both eyes, often caused by aging, muscle weakness, or nerve damage. Symptoms include restricted vision, fatigue, and brow ache, usually treated via surgery to tighten the lifting muscle. If left untreated in children, it can lead to permanent vision issues (amblyopia).

Fundoscopy
An examination to see your Retina! Posterior segment of the eye responsible for your vision!

Papilledema

Papilledema (प्यापिल्डेमा) भनेको मस्तिष्क भित्रको दबाब (intracranial pressure) बढेका कारण आँखाको पछाडि हुने अप्टिक नसा (optic nerve) सुन्निने गम्भीर अवस्था हो। यसले दृष्टिमा समस्या ल्याउन सक्छ र बेलैमा उपचार नगरे अन्धोपन पनि निम्त्याउन सक्छ।

Papilledema is the swelling of the optic discs in both eyes caused by increased intracranial pressure (ICP), often acting as a critical sign of serious underlying conditions like brain tumors, meningitis, or idiopathic intracranial hypertension. Symptoms include headaches (worse in the morning), nausea, vomiting, and vision changes, requiring immediate medical evaluation.

Astigmatism अस्पष्ट दृष्टि अथवा दृष्टिवैषम्य

Astigmatism is a very common, treatable imperfection in the eye's curvature—shaped more like a football than a baseball—that causes blurred or distorted vision at all distances. It occurs when the cornea or lens is irregularly shaped, preventing light from focusing properly on the retina. Symptoms include blurry vision, headaches, eyestrain, and poor night vision, typically corrected with eyeglasses, contact lenses, or refractive surgery.

Lens and it's attachment..