What you know about it

Already in the following days, the American press wrote with admiration about the feat of Kennedy and the entire team, in which John was most often referred to as "the son of Kennedy" [10]. For courage shown during the fighting, John was awarded many orders and medals, including the Purple Heart and the medal of the Navy and Marine Corps[15]. The order to honor Kennedy was personally signed by Admiral William Halsey: "His courage, endurance and leadership helped save several lives in full accordance with the high traditions of the United States naval service"

On August 2, Kennedy received the task of attacking Japanese ships as part of a group of sixteen boats. During a night raid, an enemy destroyer that jumped out of the darkness rammed and cut the PT-109 in half [10]. When falling onto the deck, John severely injured his already injured back [10]. Of the thirteen sailors, two died instantly, the rest were saved thanks to the timely and precise actions of Kennedy [10]. Within five hours, the boat crew swam to the nearest shore, with Kennedy dragging one of the wounded along with him.

After a short stay in the intelligence department, John was transferred to a military shipyard in the city of Charleston, South Carolina [10]. In July 1942, he joined the school that trained Navy officers on an accelerated program (Chicago, Illinois) [10]. In Portsmouth [en] (Rhode Island) he was trained in the basics of managing a high-speed torpedo boat and in the spring of 1943 he took command of the boat PT-109 [10] [15]. Prior to that, dreaming of becoming his commander, Kennedy again turned to his father and Massachusetts Senator David I. Walsh for help. John was immediately arranged for a transfer to the Pacific Ocean, where hostilities between the United States and Japan were in full swing

Kennedy prepared reports for the headquarters and considered this work boring [10]. He longed for real military action, according to historian Alan Brinkley[10]:
Jack considered it his duty to participate in the fighting. In addition, he knew that the biography of a combat officer would help him move up the career ladder, whatever profession he chose. In addition, the life principles of his family, raising children in the spirit of competition and striving for success, did not allow him to even think that during the war you can sit out somewhere in the rear.

After graduating from Harvard, Kennedy, a bachelor of science, pondered what he should do next [10]. There was an idea to start studying law; in 1941, he applied to Yale University and even studied for several months at Stanford, but soon America officially entered World War II[10]. John knew that because of his illness, he would not be accepted into the army[10]. A year before the events at Pearl Harbor, he tried to pass a medical examination and was declared unfit due to a back injury. With the help of his father and paternal acquaintances (in particular, Admiral Alan Kirk), Kennedy was sent to the Office of Naval Intelligence in Washington in October

Mother - Rose Elizabeth Fitzgerald (1890-1995), philanthropist, matriarch of the Kennedy clan. She studied at the Catholic School and College of Manhattanville[en].
Father - Joseph Patrick Kennedy (1888-1969), financier[9], businessman[11] and politician, patriarch of the Kennedy clan, US ambassador to Great Britain. He studied at the Boston Latin School[en], graduated from Harvard University[10]. At a young age, he became president of the board of the Columbia Trust bank, and doubled its capital[10].
Joseph and Rosa met in 1906, but the girl, according to her father's plan, was to marry another young man whom she categorically did not like[10]. In October 1914, Joseph and Rose married and moved permanently to the city of Brookline, where a year later their first child, Joseph Patrick Kennedy Jr., was born.

Maternal grandfather - John Francis Fitzgerald[en] (1863-1950), eloquent politician, three times mayor of Boston[10]. He graduated from Boston College and was elected to the US Congress in 1894[10]. From 1906 to 1914, he served as mayor of Boston, regularly giving way to other politicians with the end of terms[10]. Until the end of his life, he remained one of the most prominent political figures in Massachusetts; he predicted to his grandson John that he would become president [10]. He was married to a second cousin, Mary Josephine Hannon, and had six children.

In the modern public consciousness, Kennedy is most often associated with his assassination, which shocked the whole world, numerous hypotheses for the resolution of which are put forward to this day.
On November 22, 1963, John F. Kennedy was mortally wounded at 12:30 pm by a sniper rifle while on a campaign trip in an open limousine on one of the central streets of Dallas, Texas. The President was immediately taken to the Parkland Hospital, where, after unsuccessful attempts at resuscitation, he died around 13:00 local time. The Warren Commission, which was specially created by Congress, concluded that former Marine Lee Harvey Oswald was the assassin of Kennedy.

Kennedy's almost three-year presidency was marked by the Berlin Crisis, the Caribbean Crisis, the Bay of Pigs operation, the space race between the USSR and the United States, which led to the start of the Apollo space program, as well as serious steps to overcome racial discrimination.
A large number of objects, streets, schools and others are named after Kennedy in the United States (for example, the international airport in New York). According to most citizens of the country, Kennedy is one of the ten greatest American presidents in history[en].Go to the " " section

Immediately after the end of the war, he began his political career, in 1947 he was elected from Massachusetts to the US House of Representatives, where he stayed until 1953. From 1953 to 1960 he was a senator from Massachusetts and held this position until 1960, when, in the next presidential election, the Democrat, 43-year-old Kennedy, narrowly defeated Republican Richard Nixon, Vice President of the United States, replacing another elected in 1953 Republican D. Eisenhower.

John Fitzgerald Kennedy (Eng. John Fitzgerald Kennedy, also known as JFK (JFK); May 29, 1917, Brookline, Massachusetts, USA - November 22, 1963, Dallas, Texas, USA) [8] - American political, statesman and public figure, 35th President of the United States (1961-1963).
Born into a wealthy Irish family. A World War II veteran with the rank of lieutenant, Kennedy served throughout the Solomon Islands campaign as commander of the torpedo boat PT-109. For the courage shown during the hostilities, he was awarded many awards.Go to the section " "