English ki Goli by: R.K.Pahal Sir
The more we know then we know how little we know.
02/02/2022
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16/01/2022
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SSC/BANK/RAILWAY : ENGLISH NEW BATCH START BY RINKU PAHAL SIR | Study Info Online video lectures, test series and study materials - Contact 9310973952.Download Mobishaala App and use Institute Code STUD0779 - https://bit.ly/mobishaa...
A few of the most important words for every competitive exam.
Read,learn and share.
Abate
become less in amount or intensity
Chicanery
the use of tricks to deceive someone
Disseminate
cause to become widely known
Gainsay
take exception to
Latent
potentially existing but not presently evident or realized
Aberrant
markedly different from an accepted norm
Coagulate
change from a liquid to a thickened or solid state
Dissolution
separation into component parts
Garrulous
full of trivial conversation
Laud
praise, glorify, or honor
Abeyance
temporary cessation or suspension
Coda
the closing section of a musical composition
Dissonance
disagreeable sounds
Goad
stab or urge on as if with a pointed stick
Lethargic
deficient in alertness or activity
Abscond
run away, often taking something or somebody along
Cogent
powerfully persuasive
Distend
cause to expand as if by internal pressure
Gouge
an impression in a surface, as made by a blow
Levee
an embankment built to prevent a river from overflowing
Abstemious
marked by temperance in indulgence
Commensurate
corresponding in size or degree or extent
Distill
undergo condensation
Grandiloquent
lofty in style
Levity
a manner lacking seriousness
Admonish
scold or reprimand; take to task
Compendium
a publication containing a variety of works
Diverge
move or draw apart
Gregarious
temperamentally seeking and enjoying the company of others
Log
a segment of the trunk of a tree when stripped of branches
Adulterate
make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance
Complaisant
showing a cheerful willingness to do favors for others
Divest
take away possessions from someone
Guileless
free of deceit
Loquacious
full of trivial conversation
Aesthetic
characterized by an appreciation of beauty or good taste
Compliant
disposed to act in accordance with someone's wishes
Document
a representation of a person's thinking with symbolic marks
Gullible
naive and easily deceived or tricked
Lucid
transparently clear; easily understandable
Aggregate
a sum total of many heterogeneous things taken together
Conciliatory
making or willing to make concessions
Dogmatic
pertaining to a code of beliefs accepted as authoritative
Garangue
a loud bombastic declamation expressed with strong emotion
Luminous
softly bright or radiant
Alacrity
liveliness and eagerness
Condone
excuse, overlook, or make allowances for
Dormant
inactive but capable of becoming active
Homogeneous
all of the same or similar kind or nature
Magnanimity
liberality in bestowing gifts
Alleviate
provide physical relief, as from pain
Confound
be confusing or perplexing to
Dupe
fool or hoax
Hyperbole
extravagant exaggeration
Malingerer
someone shirking duty by feigning illness or incapacity
Amalgamate
bring or combine together or with something else
Connoisseur
an expert able to appreciate a field
Ebullient
joyously unrestrained
Iconoclastic
characterized by attack on established beliefs
Malleable
capable of being shaped or bent
Ambiguous
having more than one possible meaning
Contention
the act of competing as for profit or a prize
Eclectic
selecting what seems best of various styles or ideas
Idolatry
the worship of idols or images that are not God
Maverick
someone who exhibits independence in thought and action
Ambivalence
mixed feelings or emotions
Contentious
showing an inclination to disagree
Efficacy
capacity or power to produce a desired effect
Immutable
not subject or susceptible to change or variation
Mendacious
given to lying
Ameliorate
to make better
Contrite
feeling or expressing pain or sorrow for sins or offenses
Effrontery
audacious behavior that you have no right to
Impair
make worse or less effective
Metamorphosis
striking change in appearance or character or circumstances
Anachronism
something located at a time when it could not have existed
Conundrum
a difficult problem
Elegy
a mournful poem; a lament for the dead
Impassive
having or revealing little emotion or sensibility
Meticulous
marked by precise accordance with details
Analogous
similar or equivalent in some respects
Converge
be adjacent or come together
Elicit
call forth, as an emotion, feeling, or response
Impede
be a hindrance or obstacle to
Misanthrope
someone who dislikes people in general
Anarchy
a state of lawlessness and disorder
Convoluted
highly complex or intricate
Embellish
make more attractive, as by adding ornament or color
Impermeable
preventing especially liquids to pass or diffuse through
Mitigate
lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of
Anomalous
deviating from the general or common order or type
Craven
lacking even the rudiments of courage; abjectly fearful
Empirical
derived from experiment and observation rather than theory
Imperturbable
marked by extreme calm and composure
Mollify
cause to be more favorably inclined
Antipathy
a feeling of intense dislike
Daunt
cause to lose courage
Emulate
strive to equal or match, especially by imitating
Impervious
not admitting of passage or capable of being affected
Morose
showing a brooding ill humor
Apathy
an absence of emotion or enthusiasm
Decorum
propriety in manners and conduct
Endemic
native to or confined to a certain region
Implacable
incapable of being appeased or pacified
Mundane
found in the ordinary course of events
Appease
make peace with
Default
an option that is selected automatically
Enervate
weaken mentally or morally
Implicit
suggested though not directly expressed
Negate
make ineffective by counterbalancing the effect of
Apprise
inform somebody of something
Deference
courteous regard for people's feelings
Engender
call forth
Implode
burst inward
Neophyte
any new participant in some activity
Approbation
official approval
Delineate
represented accurately or precisely
Enhance
increase
Unadvertently
without knowledge or intention
Obdurate
stubbornly persistent in wrongdoing
Appropriate
suitable for a particular person, place, or situation
Denigrate
charge falsely or with malicious intent
Ephemeral
anything short-lived, as an insect that lives only for a day
Inchoate
only partly in existence; imperfectly formed
Obsequious
attempting to win favor from influential people by flattery
Arduous
characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion
Deride
treat or speak of with contempt
Equanimity
steadiness of mind under stress
Incongruity
the quality of disagreeing
Obviate
do away with
Artless
simple and natural; without cunning or deceit
Derivative
a compound obtained from another compound
Equivocate
be deliberately ambiguous or unclear
Inconsequential
lacking worth or importance
Occlude
block passage through
Ascetic
someone who practices self denial as a spiritual discipline
Desiccate
lacking vitality or spirit; lifeless
Erudite
having or showing profound knowledge
Incorporate
make into a whole or make part of a whole
Officious
intrusive in a meddling or offensive manner
Assiduous
marked by care and persistent effort
Desultory
marked by lack of definite plan or regularity or purpose
Esoteric
understandable only by an enlightened inner circle
Indeterminate
not fixed or known in advance
Onerous
not easily borne; wearing
Assuage
provide physical relief, as from pain
Deterrent
something immaterial that interferes with action or progress
Eulogy
a formal expression of praise for someone who has died
Indigence
a state of extreme poverty or destitution
Opprobrium
a state of extreme dishonor
Attenuate
become weaker, in strength, value, or magnitude
Diatribe
thunderous verbal attack
Euphemism
an inoffensive expression substituted for an offensive one
Indolent
disinclined to work or exertion
Oscillate
move or swing from side to side regularly
Audacious
disposed to venture or take risks
Dichotomy
a classification into two opposed parts or subclasses
Exacerbate
make worse
Inert
unable to move or resist motion
Ostentatious
intended to attract notice and impress others
Austere
of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor
Diffidence
lack of self-as
ENGLISH IDIOMS
200+ Common English Idioms and Phrases with Their Meaning
Learn commonly used idioms in daily English conversation
• above board: honest, open
• ad lib: improvise, interpolate
• after all: in spite of the situation; nevertheless
• against the grain: contrary to someone's feelings, principles
• all along: all the time
• all ears: eager to listen
• all of a sudden: no difference
• all thumbs: clumsy
• apple of one's eye: very dear, precious
• apple of discord: subject of envy or quarrel
• as a rule: generally, usually
• as far as I know: if I have correct information
• as far as I am concerned: in my opinion
• as for me/ as to me: in my opinion
• as well: also, too
• at first sight: from the first glance; at once; at first glance
• at odds with: in disagreement with
• at random: at this time
• backseat driver: a passenger who tells you how to drive
• ballpark figure: approximate estimate (in figures)
• bark at the moon: do a useless thing; waste time
• bark up the wrong tree: accuse or pursue the wrong person; misdirect one's efforts
• be about to: ready
• be all in: be extremely tired
• be back on one’s feet: healthy again or better financially
• beat around the bush: avoid giving a clear/definite answer
• be behind the times: be old-fashioned, outdated
• be beside oneself: be very upset, nervous, worried
• be better off: be in a better situation (financially)
• be broke: have no money at all; be penniless, bankrupt
• be hard on something or someone: treat roughly
• be high on one's list: be one of the most important things
• be in charge of something: be responsible for
• be in good health: be healthy
• be in poor health: be not healthy
• be in good shape: be physically fit; in good condition
• be in bad shape: be in bad state; in bad condition
• be in the red: be in debt
• be on/at the point of something: be on the verge of something; be close to doing something
• be out of date: be outdated
• be out of sorts: be in bad temper
• be pressed for time, for money: not to have enough time, money
• be to blame: be responsible for a mistake, for something wrong
• be touch and go: risky, dangerous; uncertain of the result
• be up and around / about: able to be out of bed after an illness
• be up to one's ears in work: be very busy
• beat around/about the bush: avoid giving a clear or definite answer
• beat one's brains out: make great efforts, often unsuccessfully
• before long: soon
• big shot: important person
• bite off more than one can chew: try to do more than one can
• bite the bullet: accept painful but necessary action
• bite the dust: be killed; die; suffer defeat
• bite the hand that feeds one: repay kindness with evil
• black sheep: a good-for-nothing member of the family
• blind date: a meeting between a man and a woman (who have never met before) arranged by their friends
• blow it: lose the chance
• bottom line: main result; main factor
• break someone's heart: hurt deeply
• break the ice: overcome awkwardness or shyness
• break the news (to someone): tell important news
• bring home the bacon: earn the living for the family
• by all means: definitely, certainly
• by heart: by memorizing
• by hook or by crook: by any possible means
• by oneself (by myself, by himself, etc.): alone; on one's own
• by the way: incidentally
• call a halt to something: terminate, stop something
• call a spade a spade: use plain, direct words
• call it a day: consider work finished for the day
• call the shots: give orders; be in control of something
• call the tune: give orders; be the most important person in some situation
• carry weight: be important
• castles in the air: daydreaming about success
• catch someone's eye: attract attention
• catch one's breath: stop and rest
• catch someone off guard: catch someone unprepared
• catch someone red-handed: find someone in the act of doing wrong
• close call: a narrow escape; a bad thing that almost happened
• come to one's senses: act normally and reasonably again
• come true: become reality
• cross one's mind: occur to someone
• do one's best: try very hard
• do one's bit: do what's needed
• do someone good: be good for someone
• do something behind someone's back: do (harmful) things secretively
• down to earth: practical
• draw the line: set a limit; impose a restriction
• duty calls: must fulfill obligations
• eat one's words: take back one's words
• every now and then: occasionally
• every other: every second one
• fall in love (with): begin to love
• fall out of love: stop loving
• false alarm: untrue signal; untrue rumor
• a far cry from something: not nearly as good
• feel it in one's bones: expect something bad to happen
• feel like doing something: want to do; be inclined to do something
• few and far between: rare, scarce
• find fault with someone or something: criticize; complain about
• first things first: important things come before others
• fly off the handle: get angry
• follow in someone's footsteps: do the same thing
• foot the bill: pay the bill
• for good: forever
• for the time being: for now; at this time
• frame of mind: mental state
• from now on: now and in the future
• from the word go: from the very beginning
• get a grip on oneself: take control of one's feelings
• get carried away: get too excited and enthusiastic about something
• get cold feet: be afraid to do something
• get even with someone: have one's revenge
• get in touch with someone: contact someone
• get to the bottom of something: know deeply
• get to the point: speak directly about the subject; come to the point
• Give me a break!: Stop it! Enough!
• give someone a hand: help someone
• go back on one's word: break a promise
• go from bad to worse: become much worse
• go to pieces: get very upset; fall apart
• go with the flow: lead a quiet life
• have a ball: have a good time
• have a bone to pick with someone: complain or discuss something unpleasant
• have a sweet tooth: love eating sweet things
• have a word with someone: talk to someone
• have no business doing something: have no right to do something
• have one's hands full: be very busy
• hit the nail on the head: say exactly the right thing
• hold one's tongue: keep silent; refrain from speaking
• ill at ease: uncomfortable
• in advance: well before
• in cold blood: mercilessly
• in fact: actually; in reality
• in hot water: in trouble; in a difficult situation
• in someone's shoes: in another person's position
• in the long run: in the end
• in the same boat: in the same situation
• in the clear: free from blame
• it goes without saying: should be clear without words
• jump at the opportunity: accept the opportunity eagerly
• just as soon: prefer; would rather
• just in case: to be on the safe side
• keep a straight face: try not to laugh
• keep company: accompany
• keep in mind: bear in mind; consider; remember
• keep one's word: fulfill a promise
• keep someone posted: inform someone
• keep one's fingers crossed: hope that nothing will go wrong
• kill time: fill time; spend empty time
• know the ropes: be very familiar with some business
• lay one's cards on the table: be frank and open
• lay one's life on the line: put oneself in a dangerous situation
• lead a dog's life: live in misery
• leave word: leave a message
• let go of something: release the hold
• let one's hair down: be relaxed and informal with other people
• let someone know: inform someone
• like father, like son: be like one's parent in something
• little by little: step by step; bit by bit; gradually
• lose one's temper: become angry
• lose one's way: get lost
• lose track of someone: not to know where someone is
• lucky break: a lucky chance
• make a living: earn money to provide for life
• make allowance(s) for something: take into consideration when judging
• make a point of: be sure to do something intentionally
• make friends: become friends
• make fun of someone or something: laugh at; joke about
• make room for someone: allow space for someone
• make up one's mind: decide
• make yourself at home: be comfortable; feel at home
• mean well: have good intentions
• might as well: maybe it's a good idea
• never mind: don't worry about it
• now and again: occasionally; now and then
• off the cuff: without preparation
• off the point: beside the point
• off the record: not for the public; unofficially
• once and for all: decidedly
• on credit: not having to pay cash right away
• on edge: nervous, irritable
• on guard: on the alert
• on hand: available
• on one hand/on the one hand: considering one side of the question
• on one's toes: alert, attentive, prepared for difficulties
• on purpose: intentionally
• on second thought: after thinking again
• on the alert: on guard
• on the carpet: called in by the boss for criticism
• on the go: on the move; busy, active
• on the other hand: considering the other side of the question
• on the spot: right there
• on the spur of the moment: without previous thought or plan
• on the tip of one's tongue: on the verge of saying but unable to remember
• out of one's mind: crazy
• out of one's way: away from one's usual route
• out of the question: not to be considered; impossible
• pack rat: a person who saves lots of unnecessary things
• pay attention: note something; be attentive to something
• pick a fight: start a quarrel
• put one's foot down: object strongly
• right away: immediately
• ring a bell: remind someone of something familiar but half-forgotten
• see red: become very angry
• take a break: stop for rest
• take it easy: relax; be calm
• take something for granted: accept as given
• take steps: take action; take measures
• take time: take a long time
• twist someone's arm: force someone to agree
• under the weather: feeling a little ill, a little unwell
• up-and-coming: showing promise of future success
• up in the air: undecided, unsettled
• up to date: modern, latest, current
• walk on air: be very happy
• waste one's breath: speak uselessly, to no purpose
• watch one's step: behave prudently; be careful
• white lie: unimportant lie
• word for word: in the same words
27/08/2017
https://m.youtube.com/watch?feature=share&v=ynY_FLQdDLc
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English class demo ( P & G Classes) hello guyz this is our edited english demo class :) Limitation that we will try to fix in our next class 1) introduction of insti will be added from next vid...
07/08/2017
Some important words for last minute preparation
24/07/2017
Some more words
Post your queries related to English language.
We will discuss the related concept as well.
15/07/2017
Some Important root words for various exams.
12/07/2017
Some useful expressions
03/07/2017
Some important colloquations.
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