Sani Abdulrahman

🧠✨ Types of Paralysis Explained

Paralysis occurs when there is a loss of muscle function in part of the body, often due to injury to the nervous system, spinal cord damage, or certain neurological conditions. The type of paralysis depends on the area of the body affected:

🔸 Monoplegia – Paralysis of a single limb (either an arm or a leg).
🔸 Hemiplegia – Paralysis affecting one side of the body (left or right).
🔸 Diplegia – Paralysis of the same area on both sides of the body, usually the arms or legs.
🔸 Paraplegia – Paralysis of both legs and the lower half of the body, often due to spinal cord injury.
🔸 Quadriplegia – Paralysis affecting all four limbs (both arms and both legs) along with parts of the torso.

Understanding these types can help in early recognition, treatment, and rehabilitation for individuals living with paralysis. 💙💪

*Non Communicable dxs*

*Diabetes*

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition that affects how your body turns food into energy. It occurs when the body either doesn’t produce enough insulin or can’t effectively use the insulin it makes.

*Insulin*

Insulin is a hormone that helps glucose (sugar) enter your cells to be used for energy.

*Types and Causes*

*Type 1 Diabetes*

Cause: Autoimmune reaction where the body attacks insulin-producing cells in the pancreas.

Usually diagnosed in children and young adults.

*Type 2 Diabetes*

Cause: The body becomes resistant to insulin or doesn't make enough insulin.

*Gestational Diabetes*

Cause: Hormonal changes during pregnancy affecting insulin use.

Usually resolves after birth but increases the risk of type 2 diabetes later.

*Signs and Symptoms*

Frequent urination

Excessive thirst

Unexplained weight loss

Fatigue

Blurred vision

Slow-healing sores or infections

Tingling/numbness in hands or feet (especially in type 2)

*Lifestyle Changes*

Healthy diet (low sugar, balanced carbs)

Regular physical activity

Weight management

Regular check up

*Medications*

As prescribed by your physician

Thanks.

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