nurse Deborah

A non-pneumatic anti-shock garment (NASG) is a low-tech, first-aid device that stabilizes patients with postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) and the resulting hypovolemic shock until definitive care can be provided. It works by applying external pressure to the lower body to reduce blood loss, increase blood flow to vital organs, and reverse shock. The NASG is recommended by the WHO and FIGO for managing obstetric hemorrhage, especially in low-resource settings where it helps to stabilize patients and buy time for medical treatment, saving lives.

#normaldelivery

Happy Sunday

Erb's palsy is a paralysis of the arm caused by injury to the upper group of the arm's main nerves, specifically the severing of the upper trunk C5–C6 nerves. These form part of the brachial plexus, comprising the ventral rami of spinal nerves C5–C8 and thoracic nerve T1. # nurse Deborah fans

Title: Cervical Cancer: Awareness, Prevention, and Treatment

Name : nurse Debor

Date:8/2/2025

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Slide 2: Introduction

Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer in women worldwide.

It originates in the cervix, the lower part of the uterus.

Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is the primary cause.

Early detection and vaccination can prevent most cases.

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Slide 3: Anatomy of the Cervix

The cervix connects the uterus to the va**na.

Two main parts:

Endocervix (inner part)

Ectocervix (outer part)

The transformation zone is where most cervical cancers develop.

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Slide 4: Causes & Risk Factors

Main Cause: HPV Infection (especially types 16 & 18)

Other Risk Factors:

Early s*xual activity

Multiple s*xual partners

Weakened immune system (e.g., HIV)

Smoking

Long-term use of oral contraceptives

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Slide 5: Symptoms of Cervical Cancer

Early stages: Often asymptomatic

Advanced stages:

Abnormal va**nal bleeding (after s*x, between periods, post-menopause)

Pelvic pain

Pain during in*******se

Unusual va**nal discharge

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Slide 6: Diagnosis & Screening

Pap Smear Test: Detects abnormal cervical cells.

HPV DNA Test: Identifies high-risk HPV strains.

Colposcopy & Biopsy: Further evaluation of abnormal cells.

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Slide 7: Prevention Strategies

HPV Vaccination (recommended for girls & boys aged 9-14)

Regular Screening (Pap smear every 3-5 years)

Safe Sexual Practices (use of condoms, limited partners)

Healthy Lifestyle (no smoking, balanced diet, exercise)

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Slide 8: Stages of Cervical Cancer

Stage 0: Carcinoma in situ (pre-cancerous)

Stage I: Confined to the cervix

Stage II: Spread beyond cervix but not to the pelvic wall

Stage III: Spread to pelvic wall or lower va**na

Stage IV: Spread to other organs (metastasis)

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Slide 9: Treatment Options

Early-stage treatment:

Surgery (hysterectomy, cone biopsy)

Radiation therapy

Advanced-stage treatment:

Chemotherapy

Targeted therapy

Palliative care

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Slide 10: Cervical Cancer Statistics

Over 600,000 new cases diagnosed yearly worldwide.

90% of deaths occur in low- and middle-income countries.

WHO Goal: Eliminate cervical cancer by 2030 through vaccination, screening, and treatment.

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Slide 11: Case Study / Real-Life Example

A brief case study on a cervical cancer survivor

Importance of early detection and treatment

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Slide 12: Conclusion

Cervical cancer is preventable and treatable.

HPV vaccination and regular screening are key to elimination.

Awareness & education can save lives.

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Happy weekend 😄 from nurse Deborah